[The Importance of Oral Prevention and Dental Treatments during Pregnancy]
MOLNÁR Petra1, LÁZÁR Jázmin1, NÉMETH Anikó1,2
MAY 03, 2023
Journal of Nursing Theory and Practice - 2023;36(2)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.55608/nover.36.0006
Review
MOLNÁR Petra1, LÁZÁR Jázmin1, NÉMETH Anikó1,2
MAY 03, 2023
Journal of Nursing Theory and Practice - 2023;36(2)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.55608/nover.36.0006
Review
Szöveg nagyítása:
[In addition to the joyful nature of pregnancy, this condition uses a great drain to the organization of women, and the oral cavity and teeth are no exceptions. Neglected teething poses several dangers not only to the mother, but to the embryo as well. The mother may develop bleeding gums, inflammation, tooth decay among other problems, and in the foetus may have dental malformations, infection, premature birth or even miscarriage. Researches have shown that pregnant women who are more often attended to dental screening brought a newborn baby into the world with higher weight and the chances of the perinatal complications were on a lower level than those women who were rarely or not tested at all. For this reason, it is an important issue to acutely look after the dental check during pregnancy, not only in dental care but all levels of health care and by almost all professionals with whom the pregnant one meets during that nine months.]
Journal of Nursing Theory and Practice
[Last year we celebrated the beginning of the dietary nurse education, which began in 1922 under the leadership of Professor Aladár Soós (1890–1967) at the Faculty of Medicine of Pázmány Péter University. The concept of „dietary” was only known in the United States at that time, so training was the first in Europe.]
Journal of Nursing Theory and Practice
[To dispell the general misconception that professional proofreading is a pretence activity necessarily associated with institutional accreditation only. This clarification is urgently needed as the scientific assessment of professional materials is a reviewer’s competence, but the evaluation process is currently not regulated.
The structured interview method was adopted in the empirical research using a descriptive statistical approach. Data were collected via phone, the proofreading fee were determined using the remuneration nomenclatures compiled by publishers and translation agencies. A written and a project worksheet were adopted as data processing instruments.
The fee for proofreading without editing was HUF 106,658.4 using a multiplier of HUF 0.8/character. This reward raised to HUF 133,323 if a multiplier of HUF 1.0/character was adopted. These fees are in sharp contrast with HUF 10,000 currently offered to the author.
The scientific professional proofreading is seen as the basis of accreditation of all institutions. Therefore the proofreading services should meet stringent professional guidelines and quality standards involving the proper compensation for lectors’ work..]
Journal of Nursing Theory and Practice
[On the occasion of the 75th anniversary of the founding of the World Health Organization, it is time to examine the circumstances of its creation. Based on sources from contemporary articles, the events present the story of the merger of several smaller national health organizations into one, which formed the World Health Organization known and operating today, the WHO.]
Journal of Nursing Theory and Practice
[The aim of my research was to assess the knowledge of nurses on the subject of sepsis.
I conducted my research among nurses working in Hungary through an online questionnaire. The respondents were required to answer 31 electronic questions, covering the topics of prevention, recognition, and treatment. A total of 121 respondents participated in the study (N=121). The obtained results were analyzed using statistical methods to describe them.
Based on the answers to the questions on prevention, recognition, and treatment, it was evident that the respondents’ knowledge on the subject was inadequate. Only 12% of the respondents were able to correctly distinguish between the conditions of SIRS, sepsis, severe sepsis, and septic shock. The depth of knowledge was not influenced by work experience or workplace profile.
The results indicated that the nurses who filled out the questionnaire do not always follow professional protocols and, in some cases, have incomplete knowledge on the subject. Based on the research findings, I formulated recommendations, mainly focusing on the necessity of further education for nurses and the utilization of modern technology to promote prevention, recognition, and treatment.]
Journal of Nursing Theory and Practice
[On behalf of FOHNEU, 11 occupational health nurses visited CERN, the European Organization for Nuclear Research, in Geneva, Switzerland. The participants were able to see the work of the Occupational Health, Safety and Environment Department, which is the driving force behind CERN’s safety policy. In addition, they were able to learn how CERN’s Medical Service takes care of all aspects of occupational health.]
Journal of Nursing Theory and Practice
[The dental hygiene of the elderly is showing a devastating picture worldwide. Among the reasons we can find: behavioural factors, medicines, different illnesses. The bad dental hygiene, which is called paradontitis, can be the reason of so many different illnesses. Tooth loss in old age and bad mouth hygiene is not a basic thing and it is not a natural occurence. By sustaining the appropriate dental hygiene and visiting the dentist frequently one can avoid these problems or can be managed in time. In this announcement, the reasons of the bad dental hygiene of the elderly, the possibilites of prevention and the steps of dental counseling are listed.]
Journal of Nursing Theory and Practice
[In the course of our research, we compared the pre-pregnancy test mass index of Hungarian women with the results of the National Nutrition and Nutritional Status Examinations.
Our cross-sectional study was conducted between 01.01.2020 and 01.08.2020. During the nonrandom, targeted, expert sample selection, the target group included pregnant women or mothers raising at least one minor child (N=1423). Exclusion criteria include the omission of mandatory questions. Our survey was done online, with a self-filled questionnaire, anonymously. In the questionnaire, we used sociodemographic, anthropometric, pregnancy and nutrition-related questions. The data were analyzed with IBM SPSS 25.0 statistical software, descriptive statistics and tables.
The normal BMI was typical only for those under 20 years of age (21 kg/m2). The largest proportion of people over 20 years of age were overweight (>25 kg/m2). Every fourth pregnant woman (43.4%) and every third mother (33%) reported that excess body weight does not bother them at all.
Based on the body mass index, Hungarian women are already overweight before pregnancy, which entails an increased health and financial burden.]
Journal of Nursing Theory and Practice
[In Hungary, people’s oral hygiene is very poor and signs of this can be seen from a very young age. The development of good oral hygiene habits should start after birth and be maintained throughout life in order to prevent the development of oral diseases. However, the consequences of poor oral hygiene are not only visible in the oral cavity, but can also have a detrimental effect on the whole organ system, leading to the development of serious diseases. To prevent these, health professionals at all levels of health care need to take preventive action.]
Journal of Nursing Theory and Practice
[Drug use is still on the rise today, with designer drugs being particularly dangerous. In addition to the general effects on the body, we must also mention the negative effects on the oral cavity. Many people do not realise that oral health can also be at risk, although oral lesions can develop as a result of poor oral hygiene, infections or neurological symptoms caused by the way in which the drug is used, or even by the way in which it is taken. In addition to dental caries, it is important to mention oral infections, tooth wear, or even Kaposi’s sarcoma due to possible HIV infection. Recognition of these oral lesions and of illegal drug use is not only a task for dental professionals, but also for the whole health care system.]
Journal of Nursing Theory and Practice
[Technical progress in the modern age is rapidly expanding in the fields of health and medicine. Telemedicine is taking off, and global digitalisation is opening up new horizons in all segments of healthcare. Telemedicine has been evolving for decades and can provide a relevant toolkit for preventive and curative care, patient monitoring, and interactions between professionals. Its role is essential for the prevention and better management of common dental diseases. However, in addition to its many advantages, it also has limitations that challenge both professionals and patients visiting the care system.]
An update on approved and emerging drugs for the treatment of postpartum depression
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