[The rapidly spreading SARS-CoV2 respiratory virus has evoked an epidemic with serious aftermath around the world. In addition to the health effects, the global economic damage is actually unpredictable. At the same time, the pandemic has launched a series of unprecedented collaborative scientific research, including the development of vaccines. This study summarizes up-to-date information on vaccines, immune memory, and some emerging clinical effects.]

[The aim was to assess the levels of burnout and depressive symptoms among nursing staff members. We designed an online questionnaire for the present cross-sectional study, which was filled out by 10 285 participants between 01-27-2022 and 02-14-2022. The mean score of burnout showed a decrease compared to the score measured in 2021; however, the percent of nursing staff members suffering from burnout is still high (64.4%), from which 42% indicates severe burnout which would requires treatment. Concerning depressive symptoms, 57.8% of participants did not indicate the presence of depression, the rest presented different levels of depressive symptoms (6.8% showed severe depressive symptoms). Currently patients’ chance of recovery is under the expected level of what our healthcare system could provide, which is partially due to the affected mental state of healthcare nursing staff.]

[The present study assessed the severity of depressive symptoms among health care wor­kers and its possible correlations with taking care of Covid-19 patients and with various socio­demographic and workplace related factors. The cross-sectional study was conducted with a self-constructed questionnaire from 27. January 2022 to 14. February 2022. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, chi-square tests and Spearman correlations (p<0.05). Different levels of depressive symptoms can be observed by 42.3% of the 10,285 res­ponders. Depressive symptoms correlated with marital status, gender, years spentbeorking in health care, level of health care service and with time spent in Covid-19 provision. More severe depressive symptoms correlated with burnout, negative attitude towards Covid-19 vaccines. With age the severity of depression diminished. Working in the Covid-19 health service provision hadba negative impact on the mental state of health care workers. It is important to note here that the Beck Depression Inventory is not a diagnostic tool. ]

[The aim of our study is to present the results of the mobile sampling of the National Public Health Center during the Covid-19 pandemic, the implementation process of the screening buses of the program “We bring the screening tests in place” as static points, as well as the spatial and temporal frequency of use.

Our retrospective analysis was performed in Pest County between 12th of November, 2020 and 18th of April 2022 by evaluating the Covid-19 sampling results from screening buses (N=164,576). Descriptive statistical methods were used to process the data.

In most cases, the screening was carried out in the patient’s car, which reduced the risk of infection and ensured the safety and smoothness of the work by moving quickly through the screening point. Sampling was performed using AbottTM, Clintest® and VivaDiagTM rapid tests, and in case of a negative result, another nasopharyngeal sampling was performed for RT-PCR. An average of 504 samples were taken per day, of which on average almost 1⁄3 (31.41%) were positive.

The advantage of the screening buses was the ability to perform a significant number of tests, their mobility, the fact that they can be placed in easily accessible locations and the reduced risk of infection. Mass testing at static points has proven to be an efficient process that can be used in the future if the need arises.]

[This study aimed to assess the attitudes towards Covid-19 vaccines among health care workers and laymen and to shed light on the similarities and differences between the two groups. 

A self-constructed online questionnaire was administered between June and September of 2022. The sampling method was not random, but we relied on the easy to access people. Data were analysed with IBM SPSS 20.6; descriptive statistics, chi-square, Mann-Whitney probes, and Fisher exact tests were applied (p<0.05). There were 1,041 questionnaires included in the final analysis.

There is a vast difference based on vaccination between the two groups; 77.9% of healthcare workers have 3 or more vaccines, while 45.9% of laymen have at least 3. According to health care workers vaccination is the most effective way of defence against Covid-19, although they have experienced more side effects and psychological stress due to vaccination than laymen. Laymen are less trusting they think vaccines are dangerous and have more negative effects. Health care workers get information from experts, while laymen rely on online sources and social media. The majority would accept Western vaccines. Based on the vaccine acceptance defined by the WHO both groups are more repulsive than the populations studied earlier.

The fears and negative attitudes towards Covid-19 vaccines among laymen can be diminished only by health care workers, therefore it is of high importance that they are well informed.]