[Scientific meetings]
PÁSZTOR András1, TOMKA Imre1, SARKADI Ádám1, PÁSZTOR Emil1, JUHÁSZ János1, OBÁL Ferenc2, MOUSSUNG-KOVÁCS Erzsébet3
MARCH 01, 1969
Clinical Neuroscience - 1969;22(03)
PÁSZTOR András1, TOMKA Imre1, SARKADI Ádám1, PÁSZTOR Emil1, JUHÁSZ János1, OBÁL Ferenc2, MOUSSUNG-KOVÁCS Erzsébet3
MARCH 01, 1969
Clinical Neuroscience - 1969;22(03)
[Authors report on presentations at the XII EEG Congress.]
Clinical Neuroscience
[Fluorescein angiography is very useful for differentiating between congestive papillitis and pseudopapillitis. In congestive papillitis the papilla is fluorescent, in pseudopapillitis this fluorescence is not detectable on the papilla.]
Clinical Neuroscience
[Tonsillectomy shifts the EEG in the direction of slowing down, because this operation leads to a transient disturbance of cervical lymph flow and thus to a transient subclinical lymphostatic encephalopathy. ]
Clinical Neuroscience
[An 18-year-old young man developed internuclear ophthalmoplegia with rapid regression after trauma, among other microsymptoms. After reviewing the hypothesized pathomechanism, the author points out that in seemingly trivial traumas that do not involve the skull or spine, certain predisposing factors may lead to brainstem lesions with asymptomatic or only suggestive clinical signs, which may be of importance in subsequent differential diagnosis or specialist opinion. ]
Clinical Neuroscience
[The authors have processed data from the Institute of Forensic Medicine of the University of Debrecen Medical School on medical expert opinions on violent sexual offences for the years 1955-1965. The perpetrators of these offences are most frequently among the 21-30 year olds. 55.89% of offenders had some form of mental defect. Factors that may be a motive for committing sex offences are significantly present in the indicators without such a discrepancy. The vast majority of the victims of these crimes were juveniles, 37.29% of whom were mentally ill. In all cases of sexual offences, authors consider it important to conduct a detailed mental health assessment of both the offenders and the victims of the offence. ]
Clinical Neuroscience
[The authors describe a case of Wegener's granulomatosis in which, in addition to the tympanic pathological lesions, extensive vasculitis and granulomatous inflammation of the meninges and brain matter, as well as granulomatous perineuritis, were observed. The neurological manifestations of Wegener's granulomatosis involvement of the nervous system. ]
Lege Artis Medicinae
[The rapidly spreading SARS-CoV2 respiratory virus has evoked an epidemic with serious aftermath around the world. In addition to the health effects, the global economic damage is actually unpredictable. At the same time, the pandemic has launched a series of unprecedented collaborative scientific research, including the development of vaccines. This study summarizes up-to-date information on vaccines, immune memory, and some emerging clinical effects.]
Lege Artis Medicinae
[Hungarian professional periodicals started quite late in European context. Their publishing, editing and editorial philosophy were equally influenced by specific historical and political situations. Certain breaking points of history resulted in termination of professional journals (War of Independence 1848-1849, First and Second World Wars), however there were periods, which instigated the progress of sciences and founding of new scientific journals. Both trends were apparent in years after the fall of former Hungarian regime in 1990. The structure of book and journal publishing has changed substantially, some publishers fell “victim” others started successfully as well. The latters include the then-established publishing house Literatura Medica and its own scientific journal, Lege Artis Medicinae (according to its subtitle: New Hungarian Medical Herald) issued first in 1990. Its appearance enhanced significantly the medical press market. Its scientific publications compete with articles of the well-established domestic medical journals however its philosophy set brand-new trends on the market. Concerning the medical community, it takes on its problems and provides a forum for them. These problems are emerging questions in health care, economy and prevention, in close interrelation with system of public health institutions, infrastructure and situation of those providing individual health services. In all of them, Lege Artis Medicinae follows consequently the ideas of traditional social medicine.]
Lege Artis Medicinae
[Three decades ago, LAM was launched with the goal of providing scientific information about medicine and its frontiers. From the very beginning, LAM has also concerned a special subject area while connecting medicine with the world of art. In the palette of medical articles, it remained a special feature to this day. The analysis of the history of LAM to date was performed using internationally accepted publication guidelines and scientific databases as a pledge of objectivity. We examined the practice of LAM if it meets the main criteria, the professional expectations of our days, when publishing contents of the traditional printed edition and its electronic version. We explored the visibility of articles in the largest bibliographic and scientific metric databases, and reviewed the LAM's place among the Hungarian professional journals. Our results show that in recent years LAM has gained international reputation despite publishing in Hungarian spoken by a few people. This is due to articles with foreign co-authors as well as references to LAM in articles written exclusively by foreign researchers. The journal is of course full readable in the Hungarian bibliographic databases, and its popularity is among the leading ones. The great virtue of the journal is the wide spectrum of the authors' affiliation, with which they cover almost completely the Hungarian health care institutional system. The special feature of its columns is enhanced by the publication of writings on art, which may increase Hungarian and foreign interest like that of medical articles.]
Hypertension and nephrology
[Affective temperaments (cyclothymic, hypertymic, depressive, anxious, irritable) are stable parts of personality and after adolescent only their minor changes are detectable. Their connections with psychopathology is well-described; depressive temperament plays role in major depression, cyclothymic temperament in bipolar II disorder, while hyperthymic temperament in bipolar I disorder. Moreover, scientific data of the last decade suggest, that affective temperaments are also associated with somatic diseases. Cyclothymic temperament is supposed to have the closest connection with hypertension. The prevalence of hypertension is higher parallel with the presence of dominant cyclothymic affective temperament and in this condition the frequency of cardiovascular complications in hypertensive patients was also described to be higher. In chronic hypertensive patients cyclothymic temperament score is positively associated with systolic blood pressure and in women with the earlier development of hypertension. The background of these associations is probably based on the more prevalent presence of common risk factors (smoking, obesity, alcoholism) with more pronounced cyclothymic temperament. The scientific importance of the research of the associations of personality traits including affective temperaments with somatic disorders can help in the identification of higher risk patient subgroups.]
Clinical Neuroscience
[Stroke associated dysphagia can have serious consequences such as aspiration pneumonia. The Hungarian guideline on nutritional therapy for stroke patients recommends dysphagia assessment, as early screening can optimize disease outcome and hospital cost. Thus far, this may be the first study in Hungarian that has documented a systematic review about the available validated dysphagia assessments of acute stroke. Purpose – The aim of this study was to summarize the instrumentally validated bedside dysphagia screening tools for acute stroke patients, which were published in the last twenty years. Our objective was to describe the characteristics of the validation studies, examine their study design, and sample the sub-tests and the diagnostic accuracy of the assessments. A systematic research was carried out of the literature between 2001 and 2021 in eight scientific databases with search terms appropriate to our objectives. Subjects of the study – 652 articles were found and were reduced to eight. We made a comparative analysis of these. The GUSS test reached a high level of sensitivity compared to the others. In our study sample, the prevalence of instrumentally confirmed dysphagia among acute stroke patients was 56.1%. The focus and the composition of the analyzed studies differed and posed problems such as the ambiguity of the concept of dysphagia, the difference in outcome indicators, or the timing of screening. The GUSS test, which offers domestic management, is a suitable tool for the Hungarian clinical use.]
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Journal of Nursing Theory and Practice
[Correlations Between Burnout and Socio-demographic and Workplace Related Factors Among Health-care Workers During The Covid-19 Pandemics]5.
Journal of Nursing Theory and Practice
[Operational Efficiency Investigation from APN Perioperative Perspective]1.
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Journal of Nursing Theory and Practice
[A possible role of Advanced Practice Nurses in primary care - the possibility of screening for retinopathy in patients with diabetes]3.
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Journal of Nursing Theory and Practice
[Nutritional Therapy in the Stroke Ward: Treatment of Dysphagia in Acute Care of Stroke Patients ]
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