[CAMELOT]
MATOS Lajos
MARCH 20, 2005
Lege Artis Medicinae - 2005;15(03)
MATOS Lajos
MARCH 20, 2005
Lege Artis Medicinae - 2005;15(03)
Lege Artis Medicinae
[The authors provide a review on non-differentiated collagenosis (NDC) or, as it is called by another terminology, undifferentiated connective tissue disease (UCTD), outlining the clinical and serological alterations of the disease and give a definition of NDC. NDC is a pathological state when patients present clinical symptoms and serological alterations characteristic of a polysystemic autoimmune disease that cannot be explained by any other disease, where the symptoms however do not meet the diagnostic criteria of any other polysystemic autoimmune disease. NDC is a dynamic state and in 25-30% of the cases it may differentiate into CTD but in 40- 50% it remains in NDC stage and in 10-20% of the cases the patient may achieve remission. Differentiation is most frequent in the first two years of NDC. Patients should be treated and followed up in NDC state as well. The NDC stage is very important, since with the discovery of new autoantibodies, by employing new gene technology and by the follow-up and the treatment of the patients, our main aim is the earliest possible detection of differentiation into a definite polysystemic disease.]
Lege Artis Medicinae
Lege Artis Medicinae
[INTRODUCTION - Changes in the body's hormonal equilibrium may alter the frequency of angioedema attacks in patients with hereditary angioneurotic edema. We assessed the relations between the angioedema attacks and puberty, menstruation, anticoncipient pill taking, pregnancy, delivery and menopausa. We also studied the possible impact of an embryo with hereditary angioneurotic edema on the frequency of attacks during pregnancy. PATIENTS, METHODS AND RESULTS - 53 female patients were included in the study. Data was surveyed by a questionnaire and detailed gynecological examination. We pointed out that the frequency of the attacks increased in 34% of the patients during puberty, in 58% of the patients at the time of menstruation and in 63% of the contraceptive pill users. In 36% of the women the frequency decreased in the postmenopausal state. In case the pregnancy affected the disease, the embryo with hereditary angioneurotic edema increased the number of attacks during pregnancy. CONCLUSION - Our analysis shows that conditions with sexual hormon alterations have an effect on the number of edematous attacks, therefore patients with hereditary angioneurotic edema need more attention both in nursing and therapy when they are in a life-period of hormonal change. Our results offer the oppurtunity of a better prediction of edematous attacks thus the oppurtunity of better therapy and better quality of life.]
Lege Artis Medicinae
Lege Artis Medicinae
Lege Artis Medicinae
[Based on in vitro and animal research, it has been found that calcium antagonist drugs are capable of inhibiting directly the atherosclerotic process. In spite of their advantegous antiatherosclerotic effect, the fast-release, first-generation dihydropyridines had an unfortunate effect on the number of newly developed myocardial infarctions and on cardiovascular mortality. New, controlled clinical studies have found long acting calcium antagonists to decrease significantly the progression of the atherosclerosis in the carotid artery - verified with B-mode ultrasound scans - and the appearance of cardiovascular clinical events, when either proven coronary sclerosis (PREVENT, CAPARES studies) or hypertension (INSIGHT, ELSA, VHAS) was present. If further clinical trials (CAMELOT, NORMALISE - now under way) justify these promising clinical data, then long-acting calcium channel blockers may become new and significant tools in the prevention of the progression and clinical complications of atherosclerotic disease.]
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Clinical Neuroscience
Cases of inborn errors of metabolism diagnosed in children with autism3.
Clinical Neuroscience
Alexithymia is associated with cognitive impairment in patients with Parkinson’s disease4.
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Clinical Oncology
[The indication for surgical resection in secondary liver malignancies - New therapeutic approaches]2.
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Clinical Oncology
[Importance of hypoxia in tumor progression: road to Nobel price and novel therapeutic opportunities]4.
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